Scientific papers

Altering Ecosystem Services While Considering Soil Health and Farm Income: Conceptual Framework in Crop Farming Systems

How can farmers take care of nature while keeping their soils healthy and making a living?

This is a question at the heart of sustainable agriculture โ€” and the focus of our new research. Farms donโ€™t just produce food. They also provide ๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ฆ ๐ฌ๐ž๐ซ๐ฏ๐ข๐œ๐ž๐ฌ: things like pollination, clean water, carbon storage, and biodiversity. These services are vital for society, but improving them often means farmers must change how they manage their land.

To make sense of this complexity, we developed a ๐œ๐จ๐ง๐œ๐ž๐ฉ๐ญ๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ ๐Ÿ๐ซ๐š๐ฆ๐ž๐ฐ๐จ๐ซ๐ค that puts ecosystem services at the centre of ๐Ÿ๐š๐ซ๐ฆ๐ž๐ซ๐ฌโ€™ ๐๐ž๐œ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ง-๐ฆ๐š๐ค๐ข๐ง๐  โ€” linking them with ๐Ÿ๐š๐ซ๐ฆ ๐ฆ๐š๐ง๐š๐ ๐ž๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ, ๐ฌ๐จ๐ข๐ฅ ๐ก๐ž๐š๐ฅ๐ญ๐ก, ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž in one picture.

Healthy soils as a booster to EU competitiveness

The European Unionโ€™s strategic agenda for 2024โ€“2029 prioritizes a prosperous and competitive Europe, with soil health potentially playing a role in achieving this goal. However, the current state of European soils is of concern, with over 60 % of soils not in healthy condition, as reported by the European Unionโ€™s Soil Mission Board and the EU Soil Observatory.

Soil-related business models, including biotechnology, remediation of contaminated sites, carbon removals and farming, regenerative agriculture, and agritech solutions, can contribute to EU competitiveness.

These business models may help address most of the challenges posed by soil degradation, climate change, and biodiversity loss, while promoting sustainable agriculture practices and improving ecosystem functioning.

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Contact

Get in touch with us by sending an e-mail to info.soilvalues@kuleuven.be